Common#

The following section gives an overview of the functionalities that all devices have in common. Although special functions may be available for individual devices, all devices supported by LabOne® can also be connected and used through toolkit.

from zhinst.toolkit import Session

>>> session = Session('localhost')
>>> device = session.connect_device("DEVXXXX")
>>> device.serial
"DEVXXXX"
>>> device.device_type
"MFLI"

The first similarity is the node tree. It allows not only the manipulation of all device specific settings, but also adds functionality like subscribe/poll and filtering. A list of all device specific nodes can be looked up in the respective user manual. One can also use the node tree to see available (child) nodes or to access the node specific information.

>>> list(device.child_nodes())
[/dev1234/oscs,
 /dev1234/demods,
 /dev1234/extrefs,
 /dev1234/triggers,
 /dev1234/status,
 ...]
>>> list(device.demods[0].child_nodes(recursive=True))
[/dev1234/demods/0/adcselect,
 /dev1234/demods/0/order,
 /dev1234/demods/0/rate,
 /dev1234/demods/0/oscselect,
 ...]

The node tree is automatically generated during the initialization of the device in toolkit. It is based on the information provided by the device and therefore adapts automatically to a new firmware.

Check Compatibility#

In general, Zurich Instruments only supports the latest versions of each software component. Although in many cases it will have no influence on a measurement if not all versions are up to date important feature or fixes by be missing. To ensure that all versions match each device exposes a function called check_compatibility which only passes if all versions match.

The following criteria are checked:

  • minimum required zhinst-utils package is installed

  • minimum required zhinst-core package is installed

  • zhinst package matches the LabOne Data Server version

  • firmware revision matches the LabOne Data Server version¨

If any of the above criterion is not fulfilled check_compatibility will raise RuntimeError.

Transactional Set#

The node tree has a context manager called set_transaction. As described in the node tree section, it is used to bundle multiple set commands to different nodes into a single message to the data server.

Each device in toolkit makes this function easily accessible through a property.

>>> with device.set_transaction():
        device.demods["*"].enable(1)
        device.demods[1].harmonic(3)
        device.demods[0].harmonic(2)
        device.demods[0].rate(2000)

Warning

Since the transactions are performed on the device directly it is not possible to have a single transaction for multiple devices in toolkit.

Note

A transaction only affects the operations settings nodes. Everything else will not be affected by the transaction. Functions to external packages like the device-utils are not affected by the transaction.

Factory reset#

To reset a device to the factory settings LabOne has a default preset. All toolkit device classes therefor expose a function called factory_reset which loads the default preset.

>>> device.factory_reset()
"Factory preset is loaded to device DEV1234."

Note

Not all devices support the factory devices yet. If a device does not support the factory reset it will issue a warning when trying to call it. In that case a power cycle has the same effect.